I-Ammonium Chloride iwuhlobo lomanyolo we-nitrogen ongahlinzeka nge-N ye-NPK futhi esetshenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo. Ngaphandle kokunikeza i-elementi ye-nitrogen, inganikeza nesici sesibabule ezitshalweni, amadlelo nezinye izitshalo. Ngenxa yokukhululwa kwayo ngokushesha nokusebenza ngokushesha, i-ammonium Chloride ingcono kakhulu kunezinye izithako ze-nitrogen ezifana ne-urea, i-ammonium bicarbonate ne-ammonium nitrate.
Ukusetshenziswa komanyolo we-ammonium chloride
Ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukwenza umanyolo oyinhlanganisela, i-potassium Chloride, i-ammonium chloride, i-ammonium perChloride, njll, ingasetshenziselwa futhi ukumba izimayini zomhlaba ezingavamile.
1. Ingasetshenziswa njengezinto zokusetshenziswa ukwenza amabhethri omile nama-accumulators, amanye ama-ammonium salts, izithasiselo ze-electroplating, i-metal welding flux;
2. Isetshenziswa njengomsizi wokudaya, futhi isetshenziselwa ukuthayela nokufaka uthayela, ukushukwa kwesikhumba, umuthi, ukwenza amakhandlela, okokunamathelisa, ukwenza amakhromu, ukuphonswa ngokunemba;
3. Isetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, ibhethri elomile, indwangu ukuphrinta nokudaya, okokuhlanza;
4. Isetshenziswa njengomanyolo wezitshalo, olungele irayisi, ukolweni, ukotini, i-hemp, imifino nezinye izitshalo;
5. Isetshenziswa njenge-reagent yokuhlaziya, njengokulungisa isisombululo sebuffer se-ammonia-ammonium chloride. Isetshenziswa njenge-electrolyte yokusekela ekuhlaziyweni kwe-electrochemical. Isetshenziswa njenge-arc stabilizer yokuhlaziya i-emission spectrum, inhibitor yokuphazanyiswa yokuhlaziya i-atomic acsorption spectrum, ukuhlolwa kwe-viscosity ye-fiber ehlanganisiwe.
Isakhiwo: Impuphu emhlophe noma emhlophe, encibilika kalula emanzini. Isixazululo esinamanzi sibonakala sine-asidi. Ayincibiliki otshwaleni, i-acetone ne-ammonia, i-deliquescent kalula emoyeni.
I-Industrial ammonium chloride ingasetshenziswa njengomanyolo omuhle we-nitrogen. Emkhiqizweni wezolimo, umanyolo we-nitrogen ubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo nokwandisa isivuno. I-Ammonium chloride iqukethe i-nitrogen ehlanzekile kakhulu, engakhulula igesi ye-ammonia emhlabathini futhi inikeze imisoco eyanele yezitshalo. Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi inani elifanele lomanyolo we-ammonium chloride ofakwa ezitshalweni ezisemhlabathini unganyusa isivuno ngo-20% kuya ku-30%.
1. Ingasetshenziswa njengezinto zokusetshenziswa ukwenza amaseli omile nama-accumulators, amanye ama-salts ammonium, izithasiselo ze-electroplating, i-metal welding flux.
2. Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokudaya, ibuye isetshenziswe ekufakweni kukathayela nokufaka uthayela, ukushukwa kwesikhumba, umuthi, ukwenza amakhandlela, okokunamathelisa, ukwenza amakhromu, ukuphonswa ngokunemba.
3. Isetshenziswa emithini, ibhethri elomile, ukuphrinta kwendwangu nokudaya, okokuhlanza.
4. Isetshenziswa njengomanyolo wezitshalo, olungele irayisi, ukolweni, ukotini, i-hemp, imifino nezinye izitshalo.
5. Isetshenziswa njenge-reagent yokuhlaziya, njengokulungisa isisombululo sebhafa se-ammona-ammonium chloride. Isetshenziswa njenge-electrolyte esekelayo ekuhlaziyweni kwe-electrochemical. I-Arc stabilizer esetshenziselwa ukuhlaziywa kwe-spectroscopy emission, inhibitor yokuphazanyiswa esetshenziselwa ukuhlaziywa kwe-athomu yokumuncwa kwe-spectroscopy, ukuhlolwa kwe-viscosity ye-fiber composite.
6. I-ammonium chloride yokwelapha esetshenziswa njenge-expectorant ne-diuretic, i-expectorant.
7. Imvubelo (ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukuphisa ubhiya); Isilawuli senhlama. Ngokuvamile ixutshwa ne-sodium bicarbonate ngemva kokusetshenziswa, umthamo cishe u-25% we-sodium bicarbonate, noma u-10 ~ 20g/kg kafulawa kakolweni. Ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa esinkwa, amabhisikidi, njll.